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Darts rules · short, no jargon

Darts rules: every game explained

How does 501 work? How far back do you stand? And what exactly was Shanghai again? The rules of the common darts games — short enough for the pub, precise enough for the club.

In short

Darts has few hard rules and plenty of house rules. Officially fixed are mainly two things: how the board hangs and how a leg ends. Everything else — which game you play, how many legs, doubles or not — you settle among yourselves. These pages give the widely used standard version of each game and name the usual house rules alongside it.

Pick a game

Rules read — now play

501 and Cricket can be scored in the browser right away: tap in the points on your phone, and average, 180s and checkout suggestions are counted for you.

Frequently asked questions

What is genuinely fixed are the measurements: the centre of the board (bullseye) hangs 1.73 m above the floor, and the throwing line sits 2.37 m away horizontally. For play itself, 501 with double out is the tournament standard — a leg only ends when the remainder is hit exactly with a double or the bullseye. Everything else (number of legs, sets, who throws first) is set by the organiser.

Three. A turn always consists of three darts, then it is your opponent's go — unless the leg has ended before that. Darts that bounce out or fall from the board count as thrown but score nothing; they are not thrown again.

If you score more than you have left, leave exactly 1, or reach zero without a double, you are bust. The whole turn is void and your remainder goes back to what it was at the start of that turn.

What else SmartDart can do

Beyond Quick Match and Training, SmartDart is a complete dart platform for pubs, clubs and leagues.